MENTEX

EL KENDI DU MEDICAMENT
Identification
- Active ingredient (INN)
- DIPHENHYDRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE/DEXTROMETHORPHANE HYDROBROMIDE/PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE/AMMONIUM CHLORIDE/SODIUM CITRATE/MENTHOL
- Internal code
- 22 A 035
- Country of Origin
- Algeria
- Pharmaceutical form
- Syrup
- Prescription List
- OTC
- Packaging
- flacon./125ml + bouchon doseur

DAWA Clinical Workbench v2.0
Information may not be accurate. Always consult a physician, pharmacist, or specialist before acting on any data shown here.
Indications
Uses temporarily relieves these symptoms due to hay fever or other respiratory allergies: ■ sneezing ■ itching of the nose or throat ■ runny nose ■ itchy watery eyes ■temporarily relieves these symptoms due to the common cold: ■ sneezing ■ runny nose.
Associated Conditions
History of arrhythmia History of drug abuse Asthma Chronic Bronchitis Chronic obstructive Bronchopneumopathy Emphysema Epilepsy Gastritis, history Hypertension Hyperthyroidism Benign prostate hypertrophy Hepatic impairment Renal impairment Newborn exposed in utero to the medicine Obstruction of the urinary tract Intestinal occlusion Psychosis Elderly Ototoxic treatment in progress Gastroduodenal ulcer, history (d).
Mechanism of Action
Mechanism of action Dimenhydrinate is an
H1 antihistamine, with ethanolamine structure, characterized by a large sedative effect at usual doses, of histaminergic and central adrenolytic origin, an anticholinergic effect causing peripheral side effects, used in the prevention and treatment of transport malignancies, and finally a peripheral adrenolytic effect that can sound haemodynamically (risk of orthostatic hypotension).
Antihistamines have the property in common, by more or less reversible competitive antagonism, to oppose the effects of histamine, particularly on the skin, bronches, intestine, and vessels.
Adverse Effects
- Neutropenia Photosensitivity Dermatitis Rash Hyperhidrosis Pruritus Maculopapulous eruption
- Skin Erythema Eczema Urticaria Polymorphic Erythema Purpura Fatigue Edema Sexual disorder
- Lactation inhibition Thrombocytopenia (Rare)
- Pancytopenia (Rare)
- Agranulocytosis (Rare)
- Leucopenia (Rare)
- Haemolytic anaemia (Rare)
- Anaphylactic shock Anaphylactic reaction
- Hypersensitivity Angioedema Anorexia Acute Porphyria Mydriase Blurty vision Diplopia
- Accommodation disorder Glaucoma Vision disorder Tinnitus Oral dryness Vertigo Hallucination
- Depression Agitation Concentration (decrease)
- Euphoria Irritability Mental confusion
- Pharmacodependence Substance abuse Delicious Insomnia Paradoxic excitation Anxiety
- Nervousness Palpitation Tachycardia Arrhythmia Extrasystole Cardiac block Orthostatic hypotension
- Hypotension Hypertension Vomiting Constipation Nausea Epigastric pain Diarrhoea Extrapyramidal syndrome (Very rare)
- Paraesthesia Memory Disorder Headache Somnolence Trembling Sedation Convulsions Balance disorder
- Ataxia Hyperviscosity of bronchial secretions Atropinic effect Urinary retention
- Dysuria.
Warnings
Do not use ■ with any other product containing diphenhydramine, even one used on skin ■ to make a child sleepy Ask a doctor before use if the child has ■ glaucoma ■ a breathing problem such as chronic bronchitis.
Dosage & Administration
Directions ■ if needed, take every 4-6 hours ■ do not take more than 6 doses in 24-hours children under 4 years of age Do not use children to under 6 years of age Do not use unless directed by a doctor children to under 12 years of age to 2 teaspoonfuls (5 ml to 10 ml).