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MEDOCHEMIE
Identification
- Active ingredient (INN)
- MEROPENEME TRIHYDRATE EXPRIME EN MEROPENEME
- Internal code
- 13 G 470
- Country of Origin
- Cyprus
- Pharmaceutical form
- Powder for Injectable Sol. or IV Perfusion
- Prescription List
- Highly Regulated (List I)
- Packaging
- b/10 flacons de poudre

DAWA Clinical Workbench v2.0
Information may not be accurate. Always consult a physician, pharmacist, or specialist before acting on any data shown here.
Description
Meropenem is a broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic.
It is active against Gram-positive and
Gram-negative bacteria.
Meropenem exerts its action by penetrating bacterial cells readily and interfering with the synthesis of vital cell wall components, which leads to cell death.
In August 2017, a combination antibacterial therapy under the market name vabomere was approved for treatment of adult patients with complicated urinary tract infections (cUTI).
Vabomere consists of meropenem and Vaborbactam and is Intravenous admininstered.
The treatment aims to resolve infection-related symptoms and achieve negative urine culture, where the infections are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.
Indications
For use as single agent therapy for the treatment of the following infections when caused by susceptible isolates of the designated microorganisms: complicated skin and skin structure infections due to Staphylococcus aureus (b-lactamase and non-b-lactamase producing, methicillin-susceptible isolates only), Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus agalactiae, viridans group streptococci, Enterococcus faecalis (excluding vancomycin-resistant isolates), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Bacteroides fragilis and Peptostreptococcus species; complicated appendicitis and peritonitis caused by viridans group streptococci, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacteroides fragilis, B. thetaiotaomicron, and Peptostreptococcus species.
Also for use in the treatment of bacterial meningitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae (b-lactamase and non-b-lactamase-producing isolates), and Neisseria meningitidis.
Pharmacodynamics
Meropenem is a broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic.
It is active against Gram-positive and
Gram-negative bacteria.
Meropenem exerts its action by penetrating bacterial cells readily and interfering with the synthesis of vital cell wall components, which leads to cell death.
Metabolism
Primarily excreted unchanged.
There is one metabolite which is microbiologically inactive.
Route of Elimination
Approximately 70% of the Intravenous administered dose is recovered as unchanged meropenem in the urine over 12 hours, after which little further urinary excretion is detectable.
Half-life
Approximately 1 hour in adults and children 2 years of age and older with normal renal function.
Approximately 1.5 hours in children 3 months to 2 years of age.
Adverse Effects
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Toxicity
In mice and rats, large intravenous doses of meropenem (2200-4000 mg/kg) have been associated with ataxia, dyspnea, convulsions, and mortalities.